The pungent aroma of mothballs, while effective at deterring insects, can linger stubbornly on clothing. Getting that smell out can feel like a Herculean task, but with the right techniques, you can successfully de-mothball your wardrobe. This guide will walk you through various methods, addressing common concerns and offering solutions for different fabric types.
Why is it so hard to get the smell of mothballs out of clothes?
Mothballs contain naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene, both of which are strong chemicals that readily permeate fabrics. These chemicals are not easily removed, which is why airing out clothes alone often proves insufficient. The lingering smell is a result of these chemicals being absorbed into the fibers themselves, making simple surface cleaning ineffective.
How long does it take to get the smell of mothballs out of clothes?
The time required to remove the smell depends on several factors: the type of fabric, the concentration of mothball scent, and the chosen method. For some methods, like airing, it might take days or even weeks. Other methods, such as washing or dry cleaning, can be more effective and quicker, potentially removing the smell within a day or two.
How to remove the smell of mothballs from clothes:
Several methods can be employed to rid your clothes of that persistent mothball odor. The best approach depends on the fabric type and the severity of the smell.
1. Airing Out Your Clothes
This is the simplest method, but it's often the least effective, especially for heavily scented items. Hang the clothes outdoors in direct sunlight and fresh air for several days, turning them regularly to allow for maximum exposure. This method is best for lightly scented items or as a supplementary step to other methods.
2. Washing Your Clothes
Washing is the most effective method for most washable fabrics. Use a strong detergent and add a cup of white vinegar to the rinse cycle. Vinegar helps neutralize odors. Wash as usual and then thoroughly dry the clothes in direct sunlight if possible. For delicate items, use a gentle cycle and air dry.
3. Dry Cleaning
For delicate fabrics like silk or wool that cannot be machine washed, dry cleaning is a good option. Inform the dry cleaner about the mothball smell; they have specialized processes to deal with such odors.
4. Baking Soda
Baking soda is a natural odor absorber. Place the garment in a sealed container or bag with a generous amount of baking soda. Let it sit for at least 24 hours, or even longer for stronger smells. Then, shake off the baking soda and air the clothes out. This method is effective for lightly scented items and works well in conjunction with other methods.
5. Activated Charcoal
Activated charcoal is another excellent odor absorber. Place the clothing in a sealed container with activated charcoal (available at most pharmacies or pet stores). Allow it to sit for several days, and then air out the clothes.
6. Cedar Chips or Sachets
While not directly removing the smell, cedar chips or sachets can help mask it and prevent future moth infestations. Place the items among your clothing. The fresh scent of cedar will eventually overtake the mothball smell, though it won't fully remove the chemical odor.
What if the smell is still there after trying these methods?
If the smell persists even after trying several methods, it’s possible the chemicals have deeply penetrated the fibers. In this case, you may need to consider discarding the garment, especially if it is an inexpensive item. For more valuable or sentimental items, consulting a professional cleaner specializing in odor removal might be necessary.
Preventing the problem in the future:
- Use alternative moth deterrents: Lavender, cedar, or rosemary are natural and fragrant alternatives to mothballs.
- Proper storage: Store clothes in clean, dry environments, ideally in breathable bags or containers.
- Regular cleaning: Regularly clean and air out your closets to prevent the build-up of odors and potential moth infestations.
By following these steps, you can effectively remove the smell of mothballs from your clothes and prevent future issues. Remember to always check care labels before attempting any cleaning method.
