Choosing the right shotgun sling can significantly enhance your shooting experience, improving comfort, stability, and overall control. But the installation process can seem daunting if you're unfamiliar with the various sling types and attachment points. This guide will walk you through installing a shotgun sling, covering different methods and considerations.
What Type of Shotgun Sling Do You Have?
Before beginning installation, it's crucial to identify the type of sling you've purchased. The most common types are:
-
Single-Point Sling: Attaches to a single point on the shotgun, typically the sling swivel stud located under the receiver. These slings offer good maneuverability but can sometimes be less stable for carrying.
-
Two-Point Sling: Attaches to two points on the shotgun, usually the sling swivel studs located under the receiver and on the stock. These slings provide superior stability and are preferred by many for carrying and shooting.
-
Three-Point Sling: Offers versatility and stability. This type of sling uses three attachment points on the firearm. They're designed to distribute the weight evenly.
Understanding your sling type dictates the installation process.
Identifying Your Shotgun's Sling Swivel Studs
Most modern shotguns come equipped with sling swivel studs. However, some may require additional parts. Locate these studs:
- Receiver Stud: Usually found underneath the receiver (the body of the shotgun).
- Stock Stud: Located on the buttstock of the shotgun. Its position may vary depending on the shotgun model.
If your shotgun lacks swivel studs, you'll need to purchase and install them. This usually involves drilling and tapping the wood or metal of your firearm. We strongly recommend seeking professional help for this modification to avoid damaging your weapon.
How to Install a Two-Point Sling (Most Common)
This is the most common and generally easiest type of sling to install.
-
Gather your materials: You'll need your two-point sling and potentially a screwdriver or other tools depending on the sling's quick-detach system.
-
Attach the sling swivels: Most slings come with swivels pre-attached. If not, securely attach them to the ends of your sling.
-
Connect to the shotgun: Attach one sling swivel to the receiver stud and the other to the stock stud.
-
Adjust the length: Adjust the sling's length to your preference. You should be able to comfortably shoulder the shotgun without the sling being too tight or too loose. Many slings have adjustable straps or buckles for this purpose.
How to Install a Single-Point Sling
Single-point slings are typically quicker to install but offer less stability.
-
Gather your materials: You will need your single-point sling.
-
Attach the sling to the swivel: Connect the sling to the receiver stud using the appropriate attachment method (often a quick-detach swivel).
-
Adjust the length and position: Adjust the length for comfortable carrying. Experiment with different positions to find what's most comfortable and allows for easy shouldering.
How to Install a Three-Point Sling
Three-point slings offer increased stability and weight distribution but require more careful installation. Consult the manufacturer's instructions for your specific sling, as attachment points and methods can vary significantly. Generally, you will attach to the receiver stud, the stock stud, and a third point, often a sling loop on the handguard or forend.
Troubleshooting Common Sling Installation Issues
My sling swivels don't fit.
Ensure you have the correct size and type of sling swivels for your shotgun. If they don't screw on smoothly, you may need different swivels or to lubricate the threads.
My sling is too tight or too loose.
Adjust the length of the sling using the adjustable straps or buckles. If your sling lacks these features, you may need to re-evaluate your sling choice.
I can't find the sling swivel studs on my shotgun.
Some shotguns may not have pre-installed studs. Consult your shotgun's manual or a gunsmith for guidance on adding studs.
Safety First!
Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. If you are unsure about any aspect of installing a shotgun sling, seek assistance from a knowledgeable gunsmith or experienced shooter. Improper installation could lead to malfunctions or injuries.
This guide provides general instructions. Always consult your sling's manufacturer's instructions for specific details and safety precautions. Remember, responsible gun ownership involves understanding and practicing safe handling procedures.
