How Do You Get Squirrels Out of the Roof? A Comprehensive Guide
Squirrels in the attic? It's a common problem, and one that can quickly escalate into a significant headache if not addressed properly. This guide offers a comprehensive approach to removing squirrels from your roof and preventing future infestations. We'll cover everything from identifying entry points to humane removal techniques.
1. Identifying the Entry Points:
Before attempting any squirrel removal, you must pinpoint how they're getting in. Squirrels are incredibly agile, and their entry points are often surprisingly small. Look for:
- Holes or gaps: Inspect your roofline, vents, chimneys, and fascia boards for any openings, even tiny ones. Look especially in areas where branches overhang the house.
- Damaged flashing: Around chimneys and vents, look for damaged or missing flashing – the metal that seals the gaps.
- Loose siding or shingles: Check for any loose or damaged siding, shingles, or soffit boards.
2. What NOT to Do:
Before we discuss solutions, let's address some ineffective and potentially harmful approaches:
- Poison: Poisoning squirrels is inhumane and can cause collateral damage to other animals and even your pets.
- Trapping without relocation: Trapping squirrels and simply releasing them nearby is ineffective; they'll likely just find their way back into your home.
- Ignoring the problem: Ignoring a squirrel infestation will only make it worse. They'll continue to damage your property, potentially causing significant structural damage and health hazards (through droppings and urine).
3. Humane Removal Methods:
The most ethical and effective approach involves humane trapping and relocation. Here's a step-by-step guide:
- One-way doors: These are specialized doors that allow squirrels to exit the attic but prevent them from re-entering. They're often the most humane and effective method. Place them over the identified entry points. This allows squirrels to leave at their own pace, minimizing stress.
- Live traps: These traps safely capture squirrels without harming them. Place bait (nuts, seeds, or fruits) inside, and once a squirrel is trapped, relocate it to a wooded area at least several miles from your home. Remember to check local laws and regulations regarding the relocation of wildlife.
4. Repairing Entry Points:
Once the squirrels are gone, sealing up all entry points is crucial to prevent future infestations. This may involve:
- Replacing damaged shingles or siding: Repair any damaged areas to eliminate potential entry points.
- Installing wire mesh: Cover any gaps or holes with sturdy wire mesh to deter squirrels from re-entering.
- Properly sealing vents and chimneys: Ensure all vents and chimneys are properly sealed with flashing and other appropriate materials. Consider using squirrel guards designed specifically for vents and chimneys.
5. Deterrents:
While not a replacement for removing existing squirrels, deterrents can help prevent future infestations.
- Ultrasonic devices: These devices emit high-frequency sounds that are unpleasant to squirrels, potentially deterring them. Their effectiveness varies, however.
- Predator scents: Some people use predator urine (like fox or coyote urine) as a deterrent. However, the effectiveness of this method is also debated.
- Regular maintenance: Regularly inspect your roof and address any potential entry points promptly to keep squirrels away.
6. When to Call a Professional:
If you're uncomfortable tackling this problem yourself, or if you have a large infestation, consider calling a wildlife removal professional. Professionals have the experience and tools to safely and effectively remove squirrels and repair any damage. They are also well-versed in local regulations regarding wildlife removal.
7. What if Squirrels are Nesting in Your Walls?
If you suspect squirrels have nested within your walls, this becomes a more complicated situation. You'll likely need to consult a professional who can safely assess the situation and determine the best course of action. This may involve more extensive repairs.
8. How long does it take to get rid of squirrels?
The time it takes to completely remove squirrels from your roof varies depending on the size of the infestation and the effectiveness of your chosen method. With one-way doors, it might take a few days to a couple of weeks. Using live traps might be quicker, but requires consistent monitoring.
By following these steps, you can successfully remove squirrels from your roof and ensure a pest-free home. Remember humane treatment and thorough repair work are key to a lasting solution.
