Discovering a piece of tartar missing from your front teeth after flossing can be alarming, but it's often not a cause for major concern. This usually happens when tartar, a hardened form of plaque, is already weakened and easily dislodged. However, understanding why it happened and what steps to take afterward is crucial for maintaining good oral hygiene. This article will address common concerns and guide you on how to proceed.
Why Did My Tartar Break Off While Flossing?
Tartar buildup is the primary culprit. Plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, constantly forms on your teeth. If not removed through brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, a yellowish-brown substance that clings stubbornly to the teeth. This hardened tartar becomes increasingly difficult to remove at home and can only be professionally removed by a dentist. Over time, this tartar can become brittle and susceptible to breaking off, especially during vigorous flossing.
Is it Dangerous to Have Tartar Break Off?
Generally, the breaking off of a small piece of tartar isn't dangerous. However, it highlights a larger issue: significant tartar buildup. The remaining tartar can still harbor bacteria and contribute to gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis), tooth decay, and bad breath. The exposed area where the tartar broke off might be slightly sensitive for a short time.
What Should I Do If Tartar Breaks Off?
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Rinse Thoroughly: After discovering the broken tartar, thoroughly rinse your mouth with warm water or an antiseptic mouthwash. This helps remove any loosened debris and bacteria.
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Examine the Area: Use a mirror to inspect the area where the tartar broke off. Look for any signs of bleeding, significant tooth sensitivity, or exposed dentin (the layer beneath the enamel).
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Continue with Your Oral Hygiene Routine: Continue brushing and flossing gently, but avoid excessive force on the affected area.
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Schedule a Dental Checkup: While a small piece of broken tartar isn't an emergency, it's essential to schedule a dental checkup soon. Your dentist can remove any remaining tartar, assess the health of your gums and teeth, and provide professional cleaning. They can also address any underlying issues contributing to tartar buildup.
How Can I Prevent Tartar Buildup?
Preventing tartar buildup is key to avoiding similar incidents. Here's how:
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Brush Twice Daily: Brush your teeth thoroughly for at least two minutes, twice a day, using fluoride toothpaste.
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Floss Daily: Flossing removes plaque and food particles from between your teeth, where your toothbrush can't reach.
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Use an Antibacterial Mouthwash: An antibacterial mouthwash can help reduce bacteria and plaque buildup.
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Regular Dental Checkups: Visit your dentist for professional cleanings and checkups at least twice a year. This allows them to remove tartar that you can't reach at home and monitor the overall health of your mouth.
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Diet Plays a Role: A diet low in sugary and acidic foods and drinks helps reduce the risk of plaque and tartar formation.
What if the Broken Tartar Left a Sharp Edge?
If you feel a sharp edge where the tartar broke off, it's crucial to see a dentist as soon as possible. A sharp edge can irritate your gums, tongue, or cheek, leading to discomfort or even injury.
Does the Location of the Tartar (Front Teeth) Matter?
While the location doesn't change the inherent danger of leaving significant tartar buildup, it does impact visibility. Tartar on your front teeth is more noticeable, highlighting the importance of regular oral hygiene and professional cleanings.
My Gums Bleed When I Floss. Is This Normal?
Bleeding gums are often a sign of gingivitis, an early stage of gum disease. While occasional bleeding might occur, persistent bleeding warrants a dental checkup. Your dentist can assess the health of your gums and recommend treatment. Gentle flossing is essential, but excessive force can also cause bleeding.
By diligently practicing good oral hygiene and visiting your dentist regularly, you can minimize tartar buildup and maintain healthy teeth and gums. Remember, while a small piece of broken tartar isn't usually a cause for major concern, it underscores the importance of proactive oral care.
